Acoma Sky City is the oldest
continually inhabited community in North America and sits atop the sheer walls
of a sandstone mesa over 300ft high.
The Acoma people have lived on their
land for over 2,000 years and their oral tradition goes back even further. The story goes that their ancestors were
told that a place a been prepared for them and as they travelled through what is
now Colorado and New Mexico every so often they would call out Haak’u. When the call was returned to them, they
knew they’d found the place prepared.
The only way to visit Acoma is on a guided
tour from the Sky City Cultural Centre http://www.acomaskycity.org/
.
Before Hollywood discovered Acoma the only way to the top of the mesa was up steep narrow path.
With no easy way to get their
equipment to the top, Hollywood asked for and received permission to build a road
to the top of the mesa.
Robert, our guide, took us through
the city, most impressively he walked backwards all the way without once
stumbling. He explained that there are
over 250 houses on the mesa, there is no running water and no electricity.
Only a few families live permanently
on the mesa, but each clan has a home there and return to the mesa for special
cultural occasions.
Some the houses have high doorways
and were accessed by ladders which were drawn up at night for safety.
In the mid 1500’s the Spanish
Conquistador, Coronado passed this way searching for the fabled Seven Cities of
Cibola, when he saw Acoma from a distance he thought he’d found them, not
realising that it was the straw in the adobe shining in the sunlight.
San Esteban del Rey Mission was
built in the early 1600’s and although you can visit, photographs of the inside
of the mission or church yard are not allowed.
Enchanted Mesa was once home to the
Acoma people and was only accessible via a steep ramp of fallen stone. While the people were working in the fields
below a great storm passed through and the people watched in horror as the ramp
was washed away.
Acoma Legend says that 3 old women
and a young boy who were left behind and were rescued when a great thunderbird carried
them down to the valley. Another version of the legend
says that a young girl and her mother were stranded and rather than die of starvation
leaped from the top of the mesa.
Enchanted Mesa is a sacred mountain
a not even the Acoma set foot on it.
Looking towards Enchanted Mesa.
We had a really interesting visit to
this very special place.
Have fun, we are!
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