Many times on our travels we’ve
driven past a narrow winding country lane at the top of which stands a brown heritage
sign pointing the way to ‘Lilleshall Abbey’. I’ve said
‘Let’s go’, DB has always replied, ‘Not now we haven’t got time’. Well a few weeks ago on a gorgeous sunny
afternoon we finally found time to turn down that lane and visit.
The lane winds up and down between
hedges and trees before another brown heritage sign points you to the Abbey ruins
partway down a narrow farm track with a small parking area.
The main entrance to the Abbey church.
The main entrance to the Abbey church.
Founded by Arrouasian Cannons in the mid 12
century and later absorbed into the Augustinian Order, Lilleshall Abbey is
built of deep red triassic sandstone and lies on the edge of Abbey Wood about a
mile south of the village of Lilleshall which is reputed to date back to Saxon
times.
The name Lilleshall is believed to
originate from ‘Lillers Hill’. Liller was
a servant of Edwin, King of Northumbria and it is thought the village was
given to him for services rendered to the Crown. The village is also mentioned in the
Doomsday Book as having a population of about 150 people.
Owning extensive tracts of farmland,
water mills and other properties, including the right to charge tolls on Atcham
Bridge over the river Severn, Lilleshall Abbey prospered for 400 years.
King Henry III is said to have twice
visited the Abbey during hunting trips in the area.
In 1538 during the Dissolution of the Monasteries under King Henry VIII Lilleshall Abbey was closed and the lands granted to the Cavendish family who later sold them to James Leveson of Wolverhampton.
This archway is one of the entrances to a narrow
passage, called a slype or parlour, that once had doors at each end. The passage may have given access to
the canons infirmary and it's thought was used as a place where important
matters could be discussed without breaking the cloister rule of silence.In 1538 during the Dissolution of the Monasteries under King Henry VIII Lilleshall Abbey was closed and the lands granted to the Cavendish family who later sold them to James Leveson of Wolverhampton.
Two spiral staircases remain, one of which you can climb to the top, it even has some 19th century graffiti on the wall at the bottom. Although I’m not over keen on climbing this kind of stair case, up is fine, as for down, well, let’s just say I prefer to have someone in front of me.
During the English Civil War the
Abbey was fortified for King Charles I by Sir Richard Leveson and besieged by
Parliamentarian troops in 1645.
Reputed to be haunted, the Abbey has
been visited by various ghost hunters over the years including the famous ghost
hunter the late Elliott O’Donnell.
Visitors have reported seeing what
looks like the figure of a monk passing from the church to the sacristy; others
have heard soft footsteps along the path from the cemetery. During the 1930’s a boy who lived in nearby
Abbey Cottage couldn’t sleep because of strange noises during the night, one of
which sounded like someone turning the pages of a large book.
I'm glad to say that as we visited on a
lovely sunny afternoon, we, thankfully, neither saw nor heard anything remotely spooky.
The site is now administered by English Heritage http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/daysout/properties/lilleshall-abbey/ entry is free and this year it is open from April to the end of September.
The site is now administered by English Heritage http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/daysout/properties/lilleshall-abbey/ entry is free and this year it is open from April to the end of September.
Have fun, we are!
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